GHK-Cu Explained: What “Copper Tripeptide-1” Means in Skincare (And How To Use It)
Share
If you’ve been searching for a GHK-Cu peptide serum or a copper peptide serum for face, you’ve probably seen lots of different percentages, blends, and confusing names.
This guide breaks down what GHK-Cu actually is, what “Copper Tripeptide-1” means, and how to use a copper peptide serum in a routine — in plain English.

Shop our Copper Peptide Serum here: 👇🏽
[ 1% GHK-Cu, 300mg per 30ml ]
What is GHK-Cu?
GHK-Cu is short for Glycyl-L-Histidyl-L-Lysine + Copper — a tiny peptide that binds to copper (that’s what the “Cu” means). In skincare, it’s commonly listed as:
- Copper Tripeptide-1
- GHK-Cu
- sometimes simply “copper peptide” (a broad umbrella term)
When people say “copper peptide serum,” they often mean a formula containing Copper Tripeptide-1 (GHK-Cu).
Is GHK-Cu the same as “copper peptides”?
Not always.
“Copper peptides” is a general term — there are different copper-binding peptides used in skincare. GHK-Cu (Copper Tripeptide-1) is one of the most recognised and widely used forms, which is why you’ll see people specifically search for “GHK-Cu serum” or “GHK Cu peptide serum.”

Why do people use GHK-Cu in a face serum?
Copper peptides are popular because they’re typically used to support the look of:
- smoother-looking skin texture
- bouncy, healthier-looking skin
- skin that looks more refreshed and resilient
- overall “skin repair” routines (especially when your skin barrier needs TLC)
Everyone’s skin is different — but copper peptide serums are often chosen when someone wants a results-driven serum that still feels barrier-friendly.
Tip: If you’re new to copper peptides, start slow (we’ll show you how below).
What does “1% GHK-Cu” actually mean?
This is where things get confusing online.
Sometimes, brands quote a percentage that refers to a premix or a solution (not the pure peptide content). That’s why two “copper peptide” serums can feel very different.
How we state it
Our serum uses Copper Tripeptide-1 (GHK-Cu) at 1% w/w, which equals 300mg per 30ml bottle.
That means you can compare it properly — without guessing what’s inside a blend.
See the product here:
[ 1% GHK-Cu, 300mg per 30ml ]
How to use a GHK-Cu copper peptide serum (simple routine)
Step-by-step (AM or PM)
- Cleanse
- Apply 2–3 drops to face and neck
- Follow with moisturiser
- In the morning, finish with SPF
Best tip for results (and comfort)
Copper peptide serums apply best on slightly damp skin. If your skin is dry, mist with water or a gentle toner first, then apply.
Can you use GHK-Cu with retinol, vitamin C, or acids?
This depends on your skin.
Some people prefer to separate strong actives and copper peptides to keep routines comfortable.
A simple, sensitive-skin-friendly approach:
AM: Hydrating serum + SPF
PM (alternate nights):
- Night A: Copper peptide serum
- Night B: Retinoid or exfoliating acid
If your skin is very resilient and you’ve used actives for a long time, you may tolerate more — but alternating is the easiest “no drama” method.
Is a GHK-Cu serum suitable for sensitive skin?
Many people with sensitive skin do well with copper peptides — especially when the formula is designed to be hydrating and gentle.
If you’re sensitive, use this approach:
- Start 3 nights a week for 1–2 weeks
- Then increase to every other night
- Then, if your skin loves it, up to daily
- Always patch test first.
Why our formula isn’t “just GHK-Cu”
A good copper peptide face serum is usually more than one ingredient.
Our formula pairs GHK-Cu with a multi-peptide complex plus hydrating, skin-supporting ingredients like hyaluronic acid, Tremella mushroom, Centella, and more — so the serum feels comfortable, bouncy, and supportive in real life (not just on paper).
Shop the serum here:
[ 1% GHK-Cu, 300mg per 30ml ]
Quick FAQ
What does GHK-Cu stand for?
It’s a peptide (GHK) bound to copper (Cu). In skincare you’ll often see it listed as Copper Tripeptide-1.
Is “Copper Tripeptide-1” the same as GHK-Cu?
In skincare labeling, Copper Tripeptide-1 is the INCI name commonly used for GHK-Cu.
When should I use copper peptide serum?
Most people use it AM or PM. If you use strong actives (retinol/acids), alternating nights can be a comfortable routine.
How long does a 30ml bottle last?
If you use 2–3 drops once daily, typically 6–8 weeks, depending on use.
Final thoughts
If you’ve been looking for a GHK Cu peptide serum that’s easy to understand and easy to use, the goal is simple: choose a formula that clearly states what’s inside, then use it consistently in a routine that keeps your skin comfortable.
Shop Sapónne Naturals Copper Peptide Serum (1% GHK-Cu, 300mg):
[ 1% GHK-Cu, 300mg per 30ml ]